Document Type

Article

Publication Date

Winter 2026

Publication Title

DePaul Law Review

Abstract

The extensive and rapid roll out of body cameras across American police forces in the past decades was intended to improve issues of accountability and transparency in policing. Trust and perceptions of fairness of police are shaped, in large part, by how one is treated by officers and departments—the fundamental interpersonal work of procedural justice. This Article reviews findings on public and police support for body cameras, as well as research connecting body cameras to perceptions of procedural justice. It then elaborates on past research with a vignette experiment, aimed at isolating the unique and interactive effects of just policies, fair police interactions, and camera presence on perceptions of police fairness. Results indicate that fair interpersonal interactions are more impactful than camera presence in shifting police perceptions. Further, the fairness and openness of police policies creates an important framework by which cameras shift perceptions. Cameras can serve a useful role, but only within a broader system in which departments and officers interact with members of the public in fair, transparent ways.

Volume

75

Issue

2

First Page

719

Last Page

746

Version

Version of Record

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