Document Type

Article

Publication Date

1-1-2002

Publication Title

Journal of Sports Economics

Abstract

Public subsidies for sports stadiums and arenas are often justified as a means to boost the local economy. The argument relies on historical local economic impact multipliers that misrepresent the effect of consumer expenditures on professional sports. Sports expenditures are subject to extraordinary consumer substitution away from other local expenditures, and they suffer unusually large first round leakages from the local economy because, inter alia, players export their earnings to the locale of their permanent residence. This note illustrates the extent of such leakages using information about the permanent residence of players in the National Basketball Association. While 93% of average employees live in the area where they work, only 29% of NBA players do the same. The illustration shows that a standard local economic impact multiplier exaggerates the stimulative effect of sports expenditures by over 400%.

Volume

3

Issue

4

First Page

361

Last Page

366

DOI

10.1177/152700202237501

ISSN

15270025

Rights

© 2002 Sage Publications

Comments

Archived as published. Open access paper.

Included in

Economics Commons

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