Document Type

Article

Publication Date

12-1-2021

Publication Title

Journal of the Society for Social Work and Research

Abstract

Objective: Based on a single intake interview, mental health clinicians must distill their assessment to brief statements reflecting essential information. We explored how clinicians organize and prioritize the clinical information they collect during the initial assessment of their clients. Method: We conducted in-depth semistructured interviews with a convenience sample of 38 clinicians in four community-and hospital-based mental health clinics in Israel. Clinicians were interviewed immediately following an intake session with 117 clients and were asked about the client’s main problem, evaluation process, rapport with the client, and role of sociocultural factors in assessment. We identified primary themes across interviews. Results: Clinicians prioritized a psychiatric diagnosis based on DSM-5 categories, followed by psychological processes and family and social relationships. Less than a third of clinicians (29.1%) viewed sociocultural and socioeconomic factors as important in discerning expressions of distress. Conclusions: Our findings raise questions about how the structured expectation of diagnosis may influence how clinicians gather and prioritize information.

Keywords

Assessment, Culture, Mental health intake, Psychiatric diagnosis, Socioeconomic

Volume

12

Issue

4

First Page

803

Last Page

829

DOI

10.1086/715439

ISSN

23342315

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License

Comments

Archived as published. Open access article.

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