Document Type

White Paper

Publication Date

6-25-2025

Publication Title

Second Nature

Abstract

Many businesses have adopted internal carbon prices (ICPs) to help drive smarter business decisions, innovation, and emissions reductions. The objective of this white paper is to provide a framework that institutions, particularly those in higher education, can use as they think about selecting a price in the context of their own goals for an ICP.

Second Nature’s recent 2025 Carbon Markets and Offsets guidance recommends that: “colleges and universities develop a climate action strategy that includes some type of internal carbon pricing, either as a mechanism to inform climate-positive decision-making or as a mechanism for generating revenue estimates for decarbonization and, if applicable, offset purchases.” and notes that “This approach is in line with a true dedication to responsible decarbonization because it places offsetting, and even the achievement of carbon neutrality, into a more holistic decision-making framework than simple market forces allow.” (Second Nature, 2025a)

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Rights

© 2025 The Authors. Licensed to Smith College and distributed CC-BY 4.0 under the Smith College Faculty Open Access Policy.

Comments

Archived as published.

Published online at Second Nature, Inc.

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